Racquet Sports S&C — all lessons

Speed, agility and change-of-direction drills

Court-specific speed and agility — first-step quickness, split-step timing, lateral and multidirectional drills, and reactive training for racquet sports.

Advanced Evidence: Established consensus 3 min read Reviewed 2026-10-31 Status: draft

Learning objectives

  • Develop first-step quickness
  • Design court-specific COD drills
  • Use reactive cues
  • Plan speed work in the training week

Before this lesson

Why this matters

Reaching the ball early gives time to play the best shot.

Drills

DrillFocus
Split step + first-step reactionReadiness
Spider/six-corner shadowCourt coverage
Lateral shuffle–crossover transitionsFootwork
Partner-pointing reactive drillPerception
Ball-drop reactionFirst step

Agility combines perception and movement [sheppard2006] [paul2016]; badminton requires rapid multidirectional movement [phomsoupha2015].

Common mistakes and misconceptions

Case study

A table-tennis player adds partner-reactive lateral drills twice weekly; he reaches wide balls in better balance.

Further learning: video lessons

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Knowledge check

Knowledge check · 0/5

1. First-step quickness follows the…

Answer B. Readiness.

2. A badminton-specific drill is…

Answer B. Court specific.

3. Reactive drills respond to…

Answer B. Perception.

4. Speed work requires…

Answer B. Quality.

5. Paul et al. (2016) emphasise agility needs…

Answer B. Multifactorial.

Short-answer & application questions

  1. Design a 20-minute court speed session.
  2. Create a reactive drill with a partner.
  3. Plan weekly speed exposure.

Key takeaways

  • First-step speed after the split step is crucial.
  • Drills should reflect court dimensions and movement patterns.
  • Reactive drills using partner or ball cues improve specificity.
  • Keep speed work high quality with full rest.

Connected topics

References

  1. Sheppard JM, Young WB (2006). Agility literature review: classifications, training and testing. Journal of Sports Sciences, 24(9):919–932. Narrative review check pending
  2. Paul DJ, Gabbett TJ, Nassis GP (2016). Agility in team sports: testing, training and factors affecting performance. Sports Medicine, 46(3):421–442. Narrative review check pending
  3. Phomsoupha M, Laffaye G (2015). The science of badminton: game characteristics, anthropometry, physiology, visual fitness and biomechanics. Sports Medicine, 45(4):473–495. Narrative review check pending

Educational content only — not medical advice. Consult a qualified clinician for diagnosis or treatment.